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Friday, January 30, 2015
Van Gogh: A Power Seething (Icons) by Julian Bell
The Beginnings of Western Science by David C. Lindberg
When it was first published in 1992, The Beginnings of Western Science
was lauded as the first successful attempt ever to present a unified
account of both ancient and medieval science in a single volume.
Chronicling the development of scientific ideas, practices, and
institutions from pre-Socratic Greek philosophy to late-Medieval
scholasticism, David C. Lindberg surveyed all the most important themes
in the history of science, including developments in cosmology,
astronomy, mechanics, optics, alchemy, natural history, and medicine. In
addition, he offered an illuminating account of the transmission of
Greek science to medieval Islam and subsequently to medieval Europe.
Empires of the Word: A Language History of the World by Nicholas Ostler
An unusual and authoritative 'natural
history of languages' that narrates the ways in which one language has
superseded or outlasted another at different times in history.
The story of the world in the last five thousand years is above all the story of its languages. Some shared language is what binds any community together, and makes possible both the living of a common history and the telling of it.
Yet the history of the world’s great languages has rarely been examined. ‘Empires of the Word’ is the first to bring together the tales in all their glorious variety: the amazing innovations – in education, culture and diplomacy – devised by speakers in the Middle East; the uncanny resilience of Chinese throughout twenty centuries of invasions; the progress of Sanskrit from north India to Java and Japan; the struggle that gave birth to the languages of modern Europe; and the global spread of English.
The story of the world in the last five thousand years is above all the story of its languages. Some shared language is what binds any community together, and makes possible both the living of a common history and the telling of it.
Yet the history of the world’s great languages has rarely been examined. ‘Empires of the Word’ is the first to bring together the tales in all their glorious variety: the amazing innovations – in education, culture and diplomacy – devised by speakers in the Middle East; the uncanny resilience of Chinese throughout twenty centuries of invasions; the progress of Sanskrit from north India to Java and Japan; the struggle that gave birth to the languages of modern Europe; and the global spread of English.
Why the West Rules--for Now: The Patterns of History, and What They Reveal About the Future
Sometime around 1750, English entrepreneurs unleashed the astounding
energies of steam and coal, and the world was forever changed. The
emergence of factories, railroads, and gunboats propelled the West’s
rise to power in the nineteenth century, and the development of
computers and nuclear weapons in the twentieth century secured its
global supremacy. Now, at the beginning of the twenty-first century,
many worry that the emerging economic power of China and India spells
the end of the West as a superpower. In order to understand this
possibility, we need to look back in time. Why has the West dominated
the globe for the past two hundred years, and will its power last?
Describing the patterns of human history, the archaeologist and historian Ian Morris offers surprising new answers to both questions. It is not, he reveals, differences of race or culture, or even the strivings of great individuals, that explain Western dominance. It is the effects of geography on the everyday efforts of ordinary people as they deal with crises of resources, disease, migration, and climate. As geography and human ingenuity continue to interact, the world will change in astonishing ways, transforming Western rule in the process.
Describing the patterns of human history, the archaeologist and historian Ian Morris offers surprising new answers to both questions. It is not, he reveals, differences of race or culture, or even the strivings of great individuals, that explain Western dominance. It is the effects of geography on the everyday efforts of ordinary people as they deal with crises of resources, disease, migration, and climate. As geography and human ingenuity continue to interact, the world will change in astonishing ways, transforming Western rule in the process.
Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA by Tim Weiner
With shocking revelations that made headlines in
papers across the country, Pulitzer-Prize-winner Tim Weiner gets at the
truth behind the CIA and uncovers here why nearly every CIA Director
has left the agency in worse shape than when he found it; and how these
profound failures jeopardize our national security.
Download [EPUB + MOBI]: http://goo.gl/NtrKLe
An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth by Chris Hadfield
Colonel Chris Hadfield has spent decades training as an astronaut and
has logged nearly 4,000 hours in space. During this time he has broken
into a Space Station with a Swiss army knife, disposed of a live snake
while piloting a plane, been temporarily blinded while clinging to the
exterior of an orbiting spacecraft, and become a YouTube sensation with
his performance of David Bowie's 'Space Oddity' in space. The secret to
Chris Hadfield's success - and survival - is an unconventional
philosophy he learned at NASA: prepare for the worst - and enjoy every
moment of it.
Billions & Billions: Thoughts on Life and Death at the Brink of the Millennium by Carl Sagan
In the final book of his astonishing career, Carl Sagan brilliantly
examines the burning questions of our lives, our world, and the universe
around us. These luminous, entertaining essays travel both the vastness
of the cosmos and the intimacy of the human mind, posing such
fascinating questions as how did the universe originate and how will it
end, and how can we meld science and compassion to meet the challenges
of the coming century? Here, too, is a rare, private glimpse of Sagan's
thoughts about love, death, and God as he struggled with fatal disease.
Ever forward-looking and vibrant with the sparkle of his unquenchable
curiosity, Billions & Billions is a testament to one of the great
scientific minds of our day.
Download [EPUB + MOBI]: http://goo.gl/SIhG6s
Download [EPUB + MOBI]: http://goo.gl/SIhG6s
Ben-Gurion Father of Modern Israel by Anita Shapira
David Ben-Gurion cast a great shadow during his lifetime, and his legacy continues to be sharply debated to this day. There have been many books written about the life and accomplishments of the Zionist icon and founder of modern Israel, but this new biography by eminent Israeli historian Anita Shapira strives to get to the core of the complex man who would become the face of the new Jewish nation. Shapira tells the Ben-Gurion story anew, focusing especially on the period after 1948, during the first years of statehood. As a result of her extensive research and singular access to Ben-Gurion’s personal archives, the author provides fascinating and original insights into his personal qualities and those that defined his political leadership. As Shapira writes, “Ben-Gurion liked to argue that history is made by the masses, not individuals. But just as Lenin brought the Bolshevik Revolution into the world and Churchill delivered a fighting Britain, so with Ben-Gurion and the Jewish state. He knew how to create and exploit the circumstances that made its birth possible.” Shapira’s portrait reveals the flesh-and-blood man who more than anyone else realized the Israeli state.
Bad Science: Quacks, Hacks, and Big Pharma Flacks - Ben Goldacre
—The Economist
All the Truth Is Out: The Week Politics Went Tabloid by Matt Bai
Yahoo's national political columnist and the former chief political correspondent for The New York Times Magazine brilliantly revisits the Gary Hart affair and looks at how it changed forever the intersection of American media and politics.
In 1987, Gary Hart-articulate, dashing, refreshingly progressive-seemed a shoo-in for the Democratic nomination for president and led George H. W. Bush comfortably in the polls. And then: rumors of marital infidelity, an indelible photo of Hart and a model snapped near a fatefully named yacht (Monkey Business), and it all came crashing down in a blaze of flashbulbs, the birth of 24-hour news cycles, tabloid speculation, and late-night farce. Matt Bai shows how the Hart affair marked a crucial turning point in the ethos of political media-and, by extension, politics itself-when candidates' "character" began to draw more fixation than their political experience. Bai offers a poignant, highly original, and news-making reappraisal of Hart's fall from grace (and overlooked political legacy) as he makes the compelling case that this was the moment when the paradigm shifted-private lives became public, news became entertainment, and politics became the stuff of Page Six.
In 1987, Gary Hart-articulate, dashing, refreshingly progressive-seemed a shoo-in for the Democratic nomination for president and led George H. W. Bush comfortably in the polls. And then: rumors of marital infidelity, an indelible photo of Hart and a model snapped near a fatefully named yacht (Monkey Business), and it all came crashing down in a blaze of flashbulbs, the birth of 24-hour news cycles, tabloid speculation, and late-night farce. Matt Bai shows how the Hart affair marked a crucial turning point in the ethos of political media-and, by extension, politics itself-when candidates' "character" began to draw more fixation than their political experience. Bai offers a poignant, highly original, and news-making reappraisal of Hart's fall from grace (and overlooked political legacy) as he makes the compelling case that this was the moment when the paradigm shifted-private lives became public, news became entertainment, and politics became the stuff of Page Six.
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